[Federal Register Volume 88, Number 65 (Wednesday, April 5, 2023)]

[Notices]

[Pages 20202-20203]

From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]

[FR Doc No: 2023-07021]

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DEPARTMENT OF STATE

[Public Notice 11871]

Exchange Visitor Program

ACTION: Notice of Temporary Waiver and Modification of Certain

Regulatory Requirements.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the General Provisions of the Exchange

Visitor Program regulations, the Department's Assistant Secretary for

Educational and Cultural Affairs waives and modifies certain regulatory

requirements with respect to a temporary educational and cultural

exchange program established pursuant to an arrangement between the

Government of the United States of America and the Government of

Ukraine. This arrangement allows the Department to extend Special

Student Relief to eligible Ukrainian students in the United States on

J-1 visas to help mitigate the adverse impact on them resulting from

the full-scale Russian invasion of Ukraine that began on February 24,

2022.

DATES: This action was effective on August 18, 2022, and will remain in

effect until October 23, 2023, unless the U.S. Government unilaterally

ends the arrangement early or the U.S. Government and the Government of

Ukraine together extend its termination date. The Department will

publish a document in the Federal Register if the termination date is

changed.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Nicole Elkon, Deputy Assistant

Secretary, Private Sector Exchange at 2200 C Street NW, SA-5, 5th

Floor, Washington, DC 20522 or via email at JExchanges@state.gov. or

phone (2020 826-4364.

[[Page 20203]]

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On February 24, 2022, Russian military

forces invaded Ukraine, resulting in the destruction of infrastructure

and the disruption of daily life. Many exchange visitors from Ukraine

dependent upon financial support originating in their home country have

limited or no access to funds. Others may have difficulty returning

home. To ameliorate hardship arising from lack of financial support and

to facilitate these students' continued studies in the United States,

in accordance with the Exchange Visitor Program Regulations, located in

22 CFR part 62, the Department's Assistant Secretary for Educational

and Cultural Affairs has waived and/or modified certain provisions in

Sec. 62.23 with respect to an educational and cultural exchange

program established pursuant to an arrangement between the Government

of the United States of America and the Government of Ukraine. The

Department is establishing this temporary program to offer ``Special

Student Relief'' to eligible Ukrainian exchange visitors in the College

and University category. As described in detail below and with respect

to Special Student Relief for eligible Ukrainian students, the

Department temporarily waives and/or modifies the application of

selected portions of the following sections of regulations governing

the College and University Student category of the Exchange Visitor

Program: Full Course of Study (Sec. 62.23(e)), Student Employment

(Sec. 62.23(g), and Duration (Sec. 62.23(h)).

Individuals eligible for Special Student Relief, like those

eligible for Temporary Protective Status (TPS), must have continuously

resided in the United States since April 11, 2022. Special Student

Relief with respect to program status and employment for J-1 Ukrainian

students does not apply to Federal Work-Study jobs.

Regulations at Sec. 62.23(e) enumerate the circumstances under

which students (except student interns) are exempt from the ``full

course of study'' requirement as defined in Sec. 62.2. Because those

circumstances do not include exigent circumstances such as war as an

articulated exemption from the full course of study requirement, the

Department temporarily waives Sec. 62.23(e) for eligible Ukrainian

students.

Regulations at Sec. 62.23(g) enumerate the conditions that

students (except student interns) must meet to engage in employment.

With respect to Special Student Relief, the Department temporarily

waives all subsections of Sec. 62.23(g) except (g)(2)(i) and (iv). By

retaining Sec. 62.23(g)(2)(i), Ukrainian students are required to

remain in good academic standing at the post-secondary accredited

academic institutions at which they are registered. By modifying Sec. 

62.23(g)(2)(iv), sponsors may grant advanced, written employment

approval to last beyond the twelve months that the provision currently

allows, i.e., for the duration of the arrangement between the United

States and Ukraine. Waiver and modification of these provisions allow

eligible Ukrainian students to work on- or off-campus, for more than 20

hours a week, and for longer than twelve months.

Regulations at Sec. 62.23(h) enumerate the conditions that

exchange visitors must meet to retain their authorization to

participate in the Exchange Visitor Program. For purposes of Special

Student Relief, the Department modifies Sec. 62.23(h)(1)(i)(A) to

allow eligible Ukrainian students to pursue course work equivalent to

half of the full course of study requirement as defined in Sec. 62.2

and further explained in paragraph (e) of Sec. 62.23. The Department

similarly modifies Sec. 62.23(h)(2)(i)(A) to allow eligible Ukrainian

students to participate half-time in a prescribed course of study. In

other words, degree-seeking students may limit their course work to

half of their academic institutions' definition of a full-course of

study. Similarly, non-degree-seeking students may reduce participation

in their academic programs from full- to part-time.

The Department notes that the establishment of Special Student

Relief does not alter the rules and requirements of accredited academic

institutions. If, for example, an institution does not allow part-time

participation in non-degree academic programs, students must negotiate

flexible conditions with their institutions to overcome such rules and

requirements. The temporary waiver and modification of Exchange Visitor

Program regulations only address conditions that eligible Ukrainian

exchange visitors must meet to be in status and comply with Exchange

Visitor Program eligibility requirements.

Responsible Officers of academic institutions may authorize Special

Student Relief for college and university students in J-1 status whose

means of financial support from Ukraine has been disrupted, reduced, or

eliminated due to the Russian invasion if they have continuously

resided in the United States since April 11, 2022, and meet the reduced

course load requirements set forth above. To authorize on-campus or

off-campus employment for these students, Responsible Officers should

update the students' records in the Student and Exchange Visitor

Information System (SEVIS) by notating the following text in the

``Remarks'' field: ``Special Student Relief work authorization granted

until October 19, 2023.'' To authorize a reduced course load due to

such employment, Responsible Officers should also notate the

``Comment'' field in the SEVIS record with the following text:

``reduced course load authorized.'' Responsible Officers should monitor

students at the start of each term to confirm that students seeking to

reduce their course loads intend to work more than 20 hours a week or

that students who availed themselves of reduced course loads intend to

continue to work more than 20 hours a week.

If the arrangement between the United States and Ukraine is

terminated early or extended, Responsible Officers should update the

Remarks field accordingly. Exchange visitors participating according to

the waived and/or modified provisions at the time the arrangement ends

may continue their current employment and course load through the end

of the academic term during which the arrangement ends.

Lee Satterfield,

Assistant Secretary, Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs,

Department of State.

[FR Doc. 2023-07021 Filed 4-4-23; 8:45 am]

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