The number of foreigners legally becoming U.S. residents broke the million mark for the first time last year, an increase the Immigration and Naturalization Service attributed Friday partly to reductions in application backlogs.
The INS said it recorded 1,064,318 new legal permanent residents between Oct. 2000 and Sept. 2001. That number rose from 849,807 recorded the year before.
Sixty-one percent, or 653,259, of the new permanent residents already were living in the United States as temporary employees, refugees, students or under asylum and simply adjusted their status.
Others were in the country illegally. The INS did not know how many people had been in the country illegally and became permanent residents through various programs.
The rest of the new residents – 411,059 – entered the country on a visa. That is an increase from fiscal year 2000, when 407,402 new arrivals became legal permanent residents.
The INS is processing the applications adjusting immigrants' status to permanent resident faster than ever before, completing 48 percent more applications. The immigration agency completed 653,259 cases in fiscal 2001, up from 442,405 completions the year before.
Nationally, such applications take an average of 11 months, down from 30 months at the beginning of 2000. INS said it still has 847,000 applications pending.
"Last year the president declared his goal was to reduce the processing times to six months by 2004 and this just shows we're on track to do that," INS spokesman Bill Strassberger said.
Processing times vary by city. In New York, the wait for completion of a legal permanent residency application is 17 months. But in San Antonio, Newark, N.J. and San Diego, the wait is four months, INS said.
INS statistics show the biggest increases in new legal permanent residents are among immigrants sponsored by family members or relatives of U.S. citizens.
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ATTENTION AMERICANS We will be soon in minority.They will rule on us soon. tb.... please do something to stop this flood.